Angola’s Civil War: Visible Scars


During my four years living in Angola, the indelible scars of the nation’s long and bloody civil war were impossible to ignore. From injured civilians to entire generations robbed of education, the conflict’s legacy permeated every facet of society. Independence came at a terrible cost.

A Nation Torn Asunder
When Angola finally broke free from centuries of Portuguese colonial rule in 1975, the dream of liberation quickly descended into a nightmare of fratricidal violence. Various factions, each bankrolled by foreign benefactors jockeying for global influence, turned their guns on each other in a vicious scramble for power.

The Soviet-backed, Marxist-Leninist MPLA government under poet-turned-president Agostinho Neto found itself at war with the U.S. and apartheid South Africa-supported UNITA rebel forces led by the charismatic but despotic Jonas Savimbi. What followed was over a quarter-century holocaust as the two sides wrestled for control of the country and precious resources like oil and diamonds.

Diamonds in the Bloodstream
Savimbi’s UNITA forces generating billions by seizing diamond mines, using the illicit funds to arm his guerilla army. The rebel leader’s cult of personality and unquenchable thirst for power, fueled by the West’s hunger to combat communism at any cost, allowed the senseless slaughter to drag on years after any hope of political compromise.

While the MPLA government lurched from crisis to crisis, Savimbi’s scorched earth tactics and refusal to accept defeat perpetuated a hell on earth that displaced over 4 million and claimed upwards of 500,000 lives by the time the guns finally fell silent in 2002 following his assassination.

From the Ashes, a Spark of Hope
It was against this backdrop of unimaginable loss, that resiliency and optimism shone through in the people I encountered. Their searing tales of hardship, unbreakable determination, and hopes for rebuilding a peaceful future sparked the creative endeavor that became my novel, “The Treasure of Tundavala Gap.”

In this thriller, I’ve intertwined Angola’s blood-stained historical canvas with an electrifying tale of adventure, high stakes, and profound bonds of friendship forged amid escalating danger. Join me in not only exploring this captivating nation’s rich cultural tapestry, but experiencing the indomitable spirit of its people that no conflict could extinguish.